Oral cancer, like other cancers, can be unpredictable. As a result, predicting how quickly it spreads is difficult because so many individual factors influence each cancer’s metastasis. However, mouth cancer is considered to spread moderately, not falling into the slowest or fastest-spreading categories.
The cancer stage indicates how big and far it has spread. Cancer progresses through four stages.
Stage 1
This is the first stage. Oral cancer has not yet spread to your lymph nodes and is only two centimeters in diameter.
Stage 2
The second stage of oral cancer is a tumor that hasn’t spread. Its size, however, is between two and four centimeters.
Stage 3
Cancer is classified as Stage 3 under two conditions. First, if It has spread to one lymph node but has not spread further, or it has not spread to your lymph nodes, the primary tumor is larger than four centimeters
Stage 4
The fourth stage is the most advanced. It happens when cancer has spread or metastasized to other body parts. Metastasis can be locoregional, which means it spreads to a close location, such as the lymph nodes of your neck, or it can spread to other organs, such as the lungs. Locoregional metastasis usually occurs before distant metastasis, but this is not always the case.
Many types begin as sores in the mouth, which people do not recognize as cancer at first because they resemble other harmless sores. Furthermore, the lesions may not cause pain at first. The lesions, however, differ from other sores because they do not heal. Instead, the tumor may cause a burning sensation in the mouth as it grows. If observed, the cancerous sores may be deep red, pale enough to appear white, or mottled with several different colors.
Cancerous tumors can develop in any part of the mouth: within the cheeks, on the gums, under the tongue, or on the lip, inside or outside.
Oral cancer patients may experience bad breath, weight loss, loose teeth, and tongue issues. In addition, cancerous tumors can cause pain, difficulty swallowing, and speech or chewing difficulties, such as difficulty opening the mouth. Due to the difficulties that cancer can cause with eating, patients may also experience weight loss as a secondary symptom.
There is no known method to stop oral cancer. But if you do the following, you can lessen your chance of oral cancer:
If you must drink alcohol, do so in moderation. Chronic alcohol consumption may irritate your mouth’s cells, increasing the risk of developing mouth cancer. If you decide to drink alcohol, do so in moderation. That means that women of all ages and men over the age of 65 can have up to one drink per day, while men 65 and younger can only have two drinks per day.
If you have the mentioned above symptoms and want to undergo an oral cancer screening in Peoria, AZ, visit Westbrook Village Dental. Our staff will conduct a thorough examination to ensure that the symptoms are of mouth cancer. Then, the dentist will guide you on the necessary guidelines to follow and also recommend the best preventive ways to reduce oral cancer or even prevent it.